This bibliography includes
selected references of publications which are relevant to the
conservation and use of genetic resources in elms (Ulmus
spp.). The list may not be fully exhaustive as to the research
fields covered, but attempts to provide an up-to-date status from
the Network’s viewpoint. The references included should be of
interest to scientists and forest managers involved in activities on
the genetic resources of elms in Europe.
The contributions to this
bibliography from many Network members, participants of the EU
Project on elms (GEN RES 78) and other scientists are gratefully
acknowledged. The list will be updated and further developed, aiming
particularly at ‘grey literature’ with valuable research results
produced in many countries. Such references are often not available
internationally. Any comments and suggestions about relevant
publications not included in this list are very welcome and should
be sent directly to the compiler.
The references in this
bibliography are ordered by author and include: year of publication,
English title, original title, source and language of text and of
summary.
Anonymous. 1982.
[Worldwide curing of Ulmus spp.; rescue of million trees -
destruction of fungus and bark beetle] Weltweite Heilung der
Ulmen. Rettung von Millionen Bäumen - Pilz und Splintkäfer
werden vernichtet. Internationaler Holzmarkt, Wien 73(16/17):58-59
[German].
Anonymous. 1983.
[Worldwide curing of Ulmus spp.; rescue of million trees -
destruction of fungus and bark beetle] Weltweite Heilung der
Ulmen. Rettung von Millionen Bäumen - Pilz und Splintkäfer
werden vernichtet. Wald- und Holzwirtschaft, Wien 31(355):43
[German].
Anonymous. 1992.
[The elms] Die Ulme (Ruester, Ruste) St. Hubertus, Wien
78(10):9-10 [German].
Armstrong, J.V.
1992. Taxonomy of British Elms. PhD thesis, Univ. of Cambridge
[English].
Bartolini, G., A.
Fagnani, L. Mittempergher and M. Panicucci. 1997. [Propagation of
elms by woody cuttings] Propagazione dell’olmo per talea
legnosa. Monti e Boschi 4:48-51 [Italian, summary in English].
Bates, M.R., K.W.
Buck and C.M. Brasier. 1990. Molecular variation in the Dutch elm
disease fungus. Pp. 171-178 in Molecular evolution.
Proceedings of a UCLA colloqium, Lake Tahoe, California, 27
February - 6 March 1989 (M.T. Clegg and S.J. O'Brien, eds.). Wiley
Liss, New York, USA [English].
Bate-Smith, E.C. and
R.H. Richens. 1973. Flavonoid chemistry and taxonomy in Ulmus.
Biochemical Systematics 1(3):141-146 [English].
Behm, A., A. Becker,
H. Dörflinger, A. Franke, J. Kleinschmit, G.H. Melchior, H.-J.
Muhs, H.P. Schmitt, B.R. Stephan, U. Tabel, H. Weisgerber and T.
Widmaier. 1997. Concept for the Conservation of Forest Genetic
Resources in the Federal Republic of Germany. Silvae Genet.
46(1):24-34 [English].
Bilger, I. and E.
Collin. 1995. [Conservation of the genetic resources of elm and
wild cherry] Conservation des ressources génétiques de l'orme et
du merisier. Cemagref, Nogent-sur-Vernisson (Annual report) 40 p.
[French].
Bilger, I. and D.
Terrasson. 1993. [Conservation of elm genetic resources]
Conservation des ressources génétiques de l'orme. Pp. 29-38 in
Les dossiers de l'environnement de l'INRA n° 7 (ISSN 1244-7986)
[French].
Biondi, S., J.
Mirza, L. Mittempergher and N. Bagni. 1991. Selection of elm cell
culture variants resistant to Ophiostoma ulmi culture
filtrate. J. Plant Physiol. 137(5):631-634 [English].
Bob, C.F., B.L.
Redmond and D.F. Karnosky. 1986. On the nature of intra- and
interspecific incompatibility in Ulmus. Am. J. Botany
73(4):465-474 [English].
Bolyard, M.G., R.K.
Hajela and M.B. Sticklen. 1991. Microprojectile and Agrobacterium-mediated
transformation of pioneer elm. J. Arboriculture 17(2):34-37
[English, summary in French].
Bolyard, M.G., C.
Srinivasan, J.P. Cheng and M. Sticklen. 1991. Shoot regeneration
from leaf explants of American and Chinese elm. HortScience
26(12):1554-1555 [English].
Bonsen, K.J.M., R.J.
Scheffer and D.M. Elgersma. 1985. Barrier zone formation as a
resistance mechanism of elms to Dutch elm disease. IAWA Bulletin
6(1):71-77 [English].
Boulard, B. 1994.
[Recent approaches to Dutch Elm Disease] Approches récentes
relatives à la maladie de l'orme. Forêt privée 218:39-47
[French].
Brasier, C.M. 1990.
China and the origins of dutch elm disease: an appraisal. Plant
Pathol. 39(1):5-16 [English].
Brasier, C.M. 1990.
The unexpected element: mycovirus involvement in the outcome of
two recent pandemics, Dutch elm disease and chestnut blight. Pp.
289-307 in Pests, Pathogens and Plant Communities (J.J.
Burdon and S.R. Leather, eds.). Blackwell Scientific Publications,
Oxford, UK [English].
Brasier, C.M. 1991. Ophiostoma
novo-ulmi sp. nov., causative agent of current Dutch elm
disease pandemics. Mycopathologia 115(3):151-161 [English].
Brasier, C.M., S.
Takai, J.H. Nordin and W.C. Richards. 1990. Differences in
cerato-ulmin production between the EAN, NAN and non-aggressive
subgroups of Ophiostoma ulmi. Plant Pathol. 39(2):231-236
[English].
Brötje, H. 1991.
[Have field elms died out ?] Feldulme ausgestorben? Forst- und
Holz 46(9):258 [German].
Brötje, H. 1993.
[Present situation of the conservation of elm species] Aktuelle
Situation bei der Erhaltung der Ulmenarten. Forstarchiv 64:82-83
[German].
Brötje, H. and U.
Fellenberg. 1993. [Are elms still to be saved ?] Ist die Ulme noch
zu retten? Forschungsberichte, Hess. Forstl. Versuchsanstalt, Band
16, Berichtsband des 1. Ulmensymposiums in Hann. Münden am 21.
und 22. Mai 1992, veranstaltet von der Abt. Forstpflanzenzüchtung
der Nieders. und der Hess. Forstl. Versuchsanstalt: 39-43
[German].
Brötje, H. and U.
Fellenberg. 1993. [First experience of elm conservation in
Northern Germany] Erste Erfahrungen mit der Ulmenerhaltung in
Norddeutschland. Papier der Niedersächsischen Forstl.
Versuchsanstalt: 39-43 [German].
Burdekin, D.A., K.D.
Rushforth and B.J.W. Greig. 1988. Breeding elms resistant to Dutch
Elm Disease. Forest Research Station, Farnham. Arboriculture Res.
Note n° 2.88.PATH. 3 p. [English].
Cheng, Z.-M., N.-Q.
Shi, D.E. Herman and T.K. Capps. 1997. Building in resistance to
Dutch Elm Disease. J. Forestry, March, p. 24-27 [English].
Collin, E. 1996.
[National programme for the conservation of elm genetic resources
: note on elm propagation with softcuttings] Programme national de
conservation des ressources génétiques des ormes : note sur le
bouturage herbacé de l'orme. Cemagref, Nogent-sur-Vernisson
(Information note) 1 p. [French].
Collin, E. and I.
Bilger. 1995. [National programme for the conservation of elm
genetic resources: Cemagref's clone collection] Programme national
de conservation des ressources génétiques des ormes : la
collection de clones d'ormes du Cemagref. Cemagref,
Nogent-sur-Vernisson [Information note] 1 p. [French].
Collin, E. and I.
Bilger. 1996. Conservation and study of native elm genetic
resources in France. First meeting of the EUFORGEN Noble Hardwoods
network, Escherode, DEU, 24-27 March 1996, pp. 12-15 [English].
De Vries, S. 1996.
[Developments in the elm catalogue] Ontwikkelingen in het
iepensortiment. Groen 4:18-21 [Dutch].
Dorion, N., B. Godin
and C. Bigot. 1993. Physiological state and clonal variability
effects on low temperature storage of in vitro shoot
cultures of elms (Ulmus sp.). Sci. Hortic. 56(1):51-59
[English].
Dorion, N., P.
Danthu and C. Bigot. 1987. [Vegetative propagation in vitro of
some elm species. Multiplication vegetative in vitro de
quelques especes d'ormes.] Ann. Sci. Forestières 44(1):103-118
[French, summary in English].
Dorion, N., P.
Danthu, S. Ohki, C. Preneux, B. Godin and C. Bigot. 1991.
[Regeneration from leaf protoplasts of elm (Ulmus campestris)]
Regeneration de plantes a partir de protoplastes foliaires d'un
clone d'orme champetre (Ulmus campestris Mill.). C.
R. Acad. Sci., Ser. 3, Science de la Vie 313(10):467-473 [French,
summary in English].
Duchesne, L.C. 1988.
Resistance mechanisms to Dutch elm disease: a review. Naturaliste
Canadien 115(2):163-167 [English, summary in French].
Duchesne, L.C., R.S.
Jeng, M. Hubbes and M.B. Sticklen. 1990. Accumulation of
mansonones E and F in seedlings of Ulmus americana
in response to inoculation with Ophiostoma ulmi. Trees:
Structure and Function 4(4):187-190 [English].
Fenning, T.M., S.S.
Tymens, J.S. Gartland, C.M. Brasier and K.M.A. Gartland. 1996.
Transformation and regeneration of English elm using wild-type Agrobacterium
tumefasciens. Plant Sci. 116:37-46 [English].
Feugey, L. 1990.
[Study of the expression of resistance to D.E.D.] Etude de
l'expression de la résistance de l'orme à la graphiose. Mémoire
de DEA, University of Clermont Ferrand II. 70 p. [French].
Feugey, L. 1991.
[Experimentation of bacterian metabolites for the control of
D.E.D.] Essai d’utilisation de métabolites bactériens dans la
lutte contre la graphiose de l'orme provoquée par l’Ophiostoma
ulmi (Buisman) Nannf. Mémoire de DEA, University of Nantes
[French].
Franke, A. 1990.
[Conservation of forest genetic resources in Baden-Württemberg]
Erhaltung forstlicher Genressourcen in Baden-Württemberg.
Mitteilungen des Vereins für Forstliche Standortskunde
Forstpflanzenzüchtung 35:79-84 [German].
Fröhlich, H.J.
1988. [Great value of elms along the Rhine] Ulmenkostbarkeit am
Rhein? Allg. Forstzeitschr. 43 (49): 1348 [German].
Gaillard, A. and S.
Mischel. 1994. [Study of foliar morphology of elms] Etude de la
morphologie foliaire des ormes. Université de Paris XI,
Laboratoire d'Evolution et de Systématique Végétales. 56 p.
[French].
Garcia-Nieto Rivero,
M.E. and C. Morla Juaristi. 1990. [The elms in the landscape of
the Iberian peninsula] Los olmos en el paisaje vegetal de la
peninsula iberica. Chap. 4, pp. 99-118 in Los Olmos y la
Graphiosis en Espana (L. Gil, ed.). ICONA [Spanish].
Gibbs, J.N. and D.
Patch. 1982. Decay and disintegration of dead elms. Forest
research station, Farnham. Arboriculture Res. Note n° 16.82.PATH.
1 p. [English].
Gibbs, J., J.
Webber, J. Armstrong and C. Brasier. 1997. Elm workshop: the
proceedings. Native Elm Workshop, UK, Nov. 1996. Elm Newsletter,
The Conservation Foundation 1:3-4 [English].
Gil, L., Coord.
1990. [The elms and D.E.D. in Spain] Los Olmos y la grafiosis en
Espana Ministerio de agricultura pesca y alimentacion, ICONA,
Madrid, ESP. 300 p. [Spanish].
Gil, L. and M.E.
Garcia-Nieto Rivero. 1990. [Paleobotanic and history of elms in
the Iberian peninsula] Paleobotanica e historia de los olmos de la
peninsula iberica. Chap. 2, pp. 29-65 in Los Olmos y la
Graphiosis en Espana (L. Gil, ed.). ICONA [Spanish].
Gil, L., M.E.
Garcia-Nieto Rivero and M.L. Salvador Nemoz. 1990. [The genetic
improvement of Spanish elms] La mejora genetica de los olmos
espagnoles. Chap. 8, pp. 275-300 in Los Olmos y la
Graphiosis en Espana (L. Gil, ed.). ICONA [Spanish].
Green, C.E., R.P.
Guries and E.B. Smalley. 1985. Early screening of elms for
resistance to Ceratocystis ulmi. Plant Disease 69(1):60-63
[English].
Greig, B.J.W. 1988.
English elm regeneration. Forest research station, Farnham.
Arboriculture Res. Note n° 13.88.PAT. 4 p. [English].
Greig, B.J.W. 1990.
Ceratotect : a fungicide treatment for Dutch elm disease Forest
research station, Farnham. Arboriculture Res. Note n° 61.90.PAT
[English].
Günzl, L. 1994. [To
guarantee the survival of Ulmus spp. in Austria] Das
Überleben der Ulmen in Österreich sichern. Österreichische
Forstzeitung, Klosterneuburg 105(2):17 [German].
Heimler, D., L.
Mittempergher, P. Buzzini and V. Boddi. 1990. Quantitative HPTLC
separation of flavonoid glycosides in the taxonomy of elm (Ulmus
spp.). Chromatographia 29(1-2):16-20 [English].
Heimler, D., A.
Pieroni, L. Mittempergher and P. Buzzini. 1993. The use of
flavonoid glycosides for the identification of elm hybrids. Can.
J. Forest Res. 23(4):611-616 [English, summary in French].
Heitmüller, H.H.
1951. [Contribution to the vegetative propagation of forest trees]
Beiträge zur vegetativen Vermehrung der Waldbäume. Dissertation,
Hann.-Münden 1951: 120 pp. [German].
Heybroek, H.M.
1978. [The recognition of elms] Het herkennen van iepen. Institute
De Dorschkamp . Wageningen. 39 p. [Dutch].
Heybroek, H.M.
1989. [Dendrological brush-up: Ulmus laevis]
Dendrologische opfrisser: Ulmus laevis. Nederlands
Bosbouw Tijdschrift 61(1):26-27 [Dutch].
Heybroek, H.M.
1990. [The elms, companions of Man] Los olmos, companeros de la
humanidad. Chap. 1, pp. 17-25 in Los Olmos y la Graphiosis
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Heybroek, H.M.
1992. The dutch elm breeding program. Institute for forestry and
nature research, Wageningen (text of the communication presented
at the workshop 'Recent approaches to the DED problem', Michigan
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Hintz, W.E., R.S.
Jeng, D.Q. Yang, M.M. Hubbes and P.A. Horgen. 1993. A genetic
survey of the pathogenic fungus Ophiostoma ulmi across a
Dutch elm disease front in western Canada. Genome 36(3):418-426
[English, summary in French].
Hubbes, M. 1988.
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Naturaliste Canadien 115(2):157-161 [English, summary in French].
Huberty, J. 1904.
[Forestry and botanic study on elms] Etude forestière et
botanique sur les ormes. Bull. de la société centrale
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[Forestry and botanic study on elms] Etude forestière et
botanique sur les ormes. Bull. de la société centrale
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Ipinza, R. 1989.
[Contribution to the numeric taxonomy of Spanish Elms]
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Univ. of Madrid [Spanish].
Ipinza, R. 1990.
[Aspects of the taxonomy of iberian elms] Algunos aspectos
relevantes sobre la taxonomia de los olmos ibericos. Chap. 3, pp.
69-96 in Los Olmos y la Graphiosis en Espana (L. Gil, ed.).
ICONA [Spanish].
Ipinza, R., A.
Martinez de Azagra, M.L. Salvador Nemoz and F.D. Calonge. 1990.
[Mycology and epidemiology of Ceratocystis (Ophiostoma)
ulmi (Buism.) Moreau.] Considerationes micologicas y
epidemiologicas de Ceratocystis (Ophiostoma) ulmi
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Graphiosis en Espana (L. Gil, ed.). ICONA [Spanish].
Janssen, A. 1993. [A
research and conservation programme for Elms in Hessen]
Erfahrungen in einem Erhaltungs- und Züchtungsprogramm mit Ulme
in Hessen. Forschungsberichte, Hess. Forstl. Versuchsanstalt, Band
16:30-38 [German].
Jin, L.S. and C.M.
Brasier. 1986. Experiments on the control of Dutch elm disease by
injection of Pseudomonas species. Eur. J. Forest Pathol.
16(5/6):280-292 [English, summary in German and French].
Jobling, J. and A.F.
Mitchel. 1974. Field recognition of British Elms. HMSO, London. 24
p. [English].
Koss, H. 1995. [The
conservation of endangered black poplar and field elm species in
Saxony] Die Erhaltung der in Sachsen-Anhalt vom Aussterben
bedrohten Arten Schwarzpappel (Populus nigra L.) und
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Krames, U. 1995.
[Important secondary tree species of forest- and timber industry -
Ulmus spp.]. Forst- und holzwirtschaftlich bedeutsame
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Lanier, G.N. 1990.
[Considerations on the control of D.E.D. by municipalities]
Considerationes sobre los problemas en el control municipal de la
Graphiosis. Pp. 247-251 in Los Olmos y la Graphiosis en
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Legrand, P. 1980.
[Dutch Elm Disease: survey of the situation in Belgium and
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bois. Mémoire d’Ingénieur, Univ. de Gembloux [French].
Lessel-Dummel, A.
1983. [Research and cultivation of Dutch Elm Disease resistant
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Lineberger, R.D.,
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Domir. 1990. Use of protoplast, cell, and shoot tip culture in an
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Machon, N. 1995.
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Machon, N., M.
Lefranc, I. Bilger and J.P. Henry. 1995. Isoenzymes as an aid to
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Mezzetti, B., L.
Mittempergher and P. Rosati. 1988. Ophiostoma ulmi metabolites
and elm cell membrane permeability. Possible use in early tests of
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